Facial Skin Aging Characteristics of the Old-Perceived Age in a 20–40 Years Old Chinese Female Population

Qianghua Quan,1– 3 Haihao Pan,1– 3 Fei Wang,1,2 Siyi Wang,1– 3 Lingli Yang,1– 3 Mixiang Guan,1,2 Quan An1,2 1Research and Development Department, Yunnan Baiyao Group Shanghai Science & Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2East Asia Skin Health Research Center, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3Yunnan Baiyao Group Co. Ltd, Kunming, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Haihao Pan; Fei Wang, Email P18811331878@163.com; wangfei@ynbyjk.comPurpose: In the quest for a youthful appearance, women use a variety of anti- aging cosmetics. Defining skin problems is especially important for the selection of anti-aging solutions. However, the skin problems faced by Chinese women at different ages are different. This study aimed at Chinese women aged 20– 40 years old and analyzed facial skin aging characteristics of those with old-perceived age.Patients and Methods: The total of 400 standard facial photographs from Chinese female volunteers aged 20– 40 was assessed by another 126 Chinese women. The facial areas and skin aging characteristics that influenced age estimation were collected at the same time. Skin aging characteristics, including wrinkles, skin tone, pigmentation and pores, were analyzed based on facial photographs. Groupings were made based on deviation of perceived age from chronological age, and skin aging characteristics among groups were compared.Results: The perceived age of Chinese women aged 20– 40 has a moderate correlation with chronological age. Women aged 20– 30 generally had an old-perceived age. Deep skin tone was a prominent problem in this age group, with those who had the older-perceived age observed the darker and redder skin tone. Women aged 31– 40 were perceived partly old but appeared with wrinkle aggravation, as well as deepening of redness, enlarged pores, and increased pigmentation at the mid-face. The perceived older women also had more visible frown lines and darker skin tone at the upper face.Conclusion: The perceived age of Chinese women aged 20– 40 tends to deviate from their chronological age. Women aged 20– 30 with old-perceived age are associated with deep skin tone, even found darker and redder in older-perceived women group, while women aged 31– 40 are associated with wrinkles and deterioration at mid-face area and upper-face problems drive more attention in older-perceived women group.Keywords: perceived age, Chinese female, wrinkles, skin tone, skin aging