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Deep-sea benthic megafauna hotspot shows indication of resilience to impact from massive turbidity flow

Authors :
Katharine T. Bigham
Ashley A. Rowden
David A. Bowden
Daniel Leduc
Arne Pallentin
Caroline Chin
Joshu J. Mountjoy
Scott D. Nodder
Alan R. Orpin
Source :
Frontiers in Marine Science, Vol 10 (2023)
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.

Abstract

Sediment density flows are large scale disturbances that can have dramatic impacts on seafloor animal communities in the deep sea. Seafloor imagery collected in Kaikōura Canyon (New Zealand), before and after a sediment density flow event that included debris and turbidity flows triggered by a 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura Earthquake, shows the recovery trajectory of the animal community in the canyon head in the weeks, months, and years following the disturbance. The canyon community appears resilient to this event, with models estimating full recovery within a minimum of 4.5–5.1 years and as long as 12 years. The implications of the resilience of this deep-sea community are discussed in the context of the local marine protected area, the surrounding fishery, and global seabed mining.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22967745
Volume :
10
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Frontiers in Marine Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.6b913f1bd82e490f80943868b48514ce
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1180334