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Atomic properties of elements 114 and 118 and their adsorption on inert surfaces

Authors :
Kaldor U.
Borschevsky A.
Pershina V.
Eliav E.
Source :
EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 35, p 05002 (2012)
Publication Year :
2012
Publisher :
EDP Sciences, 2012.

Abstract

We present fully relativistic coupled cluster calculations of ionization potentials, electron affinities, and polarizabilities of superheavy elements 114 and 118, along with their lighter homologues, lead and radon. The combination of the 4-component Dirac Hamiltonian with the state of the art coupled cluster approach allows us to achieve very good agreement with experimental values for the lighter elements; similar precision can be expected for our predictions for the superheavy atoms. The trends in the atomic properties are discussed, demonstrating the strong relativistic effects. Using the calculated atomic properties, adsorption enthalpies of the superheavy atoms on inert surfaces are estimated and shown to be rather low for both elements.

Subjects

Subjects :
Physics
QC1-999

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2100014X
Volume :
35
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
EPJ Web of Conferences
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.66d6d3b3eb74d6698c7671d0cf414b6
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20123505002