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How does COVID-19 vaccination affect long-COVID symptoms?

Authors :
Ali A Asadi-Pooya
Meshkat Nemati
Mina Shahisavandi
Hamid Nemati
Afrooz Karimi
Anahita Jafari
Sara Nasiri
Seyyed Saeed Mohammadi
Zahra Rahimian
Hossein Bayat
Ali Akbari
Amir Emami
Owrang Eilami
Source :
PLoS ONE, Vol 19, Iss 2, p e0296680 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2024.

Abstract

ObjectiveThe current study aimed to identify the association between COVID-19 vaccination and prolonged post-COVID symptoms (long-COVID) in adults who reported suffering from this condition.MethodsThis was a retrospective follow-up study of adults with long-COVID syndrome. The data were collected during a phone call to the participants in January-February 2022. We inquired about their current health status and also their vaccination status if they agreed to participate.ResultsIn total, 1236 people were studied; 543 individuals reported suffering from long long- COVID (43.9%). Chi square test showed that 15 out of 51 people (29.4%) with no vaccination and 528 out of 1185 participants (44.6%) who received at least one dose of any vaccine had long long- COVID symptoms (p = 0.032).ConclusionsIn people who have already contracted COVID-19 and now suffer from long-COVID, receiving a COVID vaccination has a significant association with prolonged symptoms of long-COVID for more than one year after the initial infection. However, vaccines reduce the risk of severe COVID-19 (including reinfections) and its catastrophic consequences (e.g., death). Therefore, it is strongly recommended that all people, even those with a history of COVID-19, receive vaccines to protect themselves against this fatal viral infection.

Subjects

Subjects :
Medicine
Science

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
19326203
Volume :
19
Issue :
2
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
PLoS ONE
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.633cf5fa856f48918b8447afcd469973
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0296680&type=printable