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Comparing developed and emerging nations' Economic development with environmental footprint for low-carbon competitiveness

Authors :
Shanfei Zhang
Guanghua Xu
Ying Shu
Jian Zhu
Wu cheng
Source :
Heliyon, Vol 10, Iss 14, Pp e34039- (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Elsevier, 2024.

Abstract

This study delves into the intricate relationship between economic growth and its ecological repercussions, employing a comprehensive assessment of ecological footprint across 131 nations. The time period considered for the research spans from 2009 to 2019. Utilizing the CS-ARDL methodology, the results indicate a correlation between reducing ecological footprint and bolstering private sector domestic credit. Additionally, a relationship between diminishing private sector domestic credit of banks and augmenting private sector domestic credit within the financial sector has been identified. In conjunction with other indicators of financial advancement, the significance of domestic lending to the private sector has been underscored. The study reveals a notable reduction in human population's adverse impact on the environment. However, increased levels of energy consumption, foreign direct investment and per capita GDP are associated with an improvement in global quality of life. Particularly noteworthy is the validation of the ''pollution haven hypothesis'' in the global economic context. The implications of this research are substantial; suggesting that global economic dynamics may support efforts towards environmental conservation. However, outcomes may vary across regions or countries, particularly regarding the emphasis placed by the financial sector on environmental preservation. This study comprehensively examines the complex nexus between economic progress and its ecological consequences, keeping in consideration factors such as financial growth, urbanization, energy consumption and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
24058440
Volume :
10
Issue :
14
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Heliyon
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.5d7cccda49334ca4a36a6a5e4f56063d
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34039