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Non-invasive cooling wear as an effective means of reducing subcutaneous adipose tissue mass: an study

Authors :
Hanna Luze
Andrzej Hecker
Sebastian Philipp Nischwitz
Marlies Schellnegger
Michael Kohlhauser
Alexander Draschl
Clemens Müllegger
Lars-Peter Kamolz
Petra Kotzbeck
Source :
Journal of International Medical Research, Vol 50 (2022)
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
SAGE Publishing, 2022.

Abstract

Objective The increasing prevalence of obesity is a major health problem worldwide. Several non-surgical treatments are now available that reduce body and subcutaneous fat mass. We aimed to determine the efficacy of mild cold for body mass reduction. Methods Novel cooling wear, which induces mild cooling via evaporation, was worn by 29 women with overweight for 4 weeks. Specifically, the participants wore a cooling waist belt and chaps for 1 hour per day. Non-invasive lipometry was used to determine their subcutaneous adipose tissue thicknesses, and the total weight loss, abdominal circumference, and body mass index (BMI) of the participants were measured. Results The participants achieved a significant total weight loss of 0.7 kg (0.9%), and significant reductions in BMI (0.2 kg/m 2 ) and abdominal circumference (1.9 cm, 1.7%). Furthermore, there was a trend towards a reduction in abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness and a significant reduction in thickness of the anterior thigh was noted. A questionnaire-based evaluation indicated high usability and comfort of the cooling wear. Conclusion There is a high and growing demand for non-invasive treatment strategies for obesity. Cooling wear represents a novel and promising approach that may be of particular use for individuals who do not require bariatric surgery.

Subjects

Subjects :
Medicine (General)
R5-920

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14732300 and 03000605
Volume :
50
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Journal of International Medical Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.5b37a8c3cc84562b7c2e0d2a821acb6
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221109391