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Polarity-dependent twist-controlled resonant tunneling device based on few-layer WSe_{2}

Authors :
Kei Kinoshita
Rai Moriya
Shota Okazaki
Yijin Zhang
Satoru Masubuchi
Kenji Watanabe
Takashi Taniguchi
Takao Sasagawa
Tomoki Machida
Source :
Physical Review Research, Vol 5, Iss 4, p 043292 (2023)
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
American Physical Society, 2023.

Abstract

Few-layer (FL) transition metal dichalcogenides have been found to exhibit discrete subbands, called van der Waals quantum well (vdWQW) states, resulting from out-of-plane quantum confinement. In this study, we reveal the twisted-resonant tunneling characteristics of a vdWQW device using a three-layer (3L) WSe_{2}/h-BN/3L-WSe_{2} junction with different twist angles θ_{tunnel} between the two 3L WSe_{2} flakes. Using an ambipolar graphene contact to WSe_{2}, two primary vdWQW states of 3L WSe_{2} located in the conduction band (CB) and valence band (VB) were investigated. We found that while the current peak positions due to the electron resonant tunneling between the CB-QW states significantly change with θ_{tunnel} having a periodicity of 60^{∘}, the hole resonant tunneling between the VB-QW states exhibits no θ_{tunnel} dependence; these are due to different angular dispersions of two vdWQWs. The results highlight the different twistronic properties of CB and VB vdWQWs in FL WSe_{2}.

Subjects

Subjects :
Physics
QC1-999

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
26431564
Volume :
5
Issue :
4
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Physical Review Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.5b1c1188929142f685299cf6dfd71ecb
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.043292