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Treatment Approaches to Myasthenia Gravis and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Case Report

Authors :
Sergio Giamas Iafigliola
Thais Moura Guimarães
Vânia D'Almeida
Dalva Poyares
Cibele Dal-Fabbro
Sergio Tufik
Gustavo A. Moreira
Source :
Sleep Science, Vol , Iss
Publisher :
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.

Abstract

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by progressive weakness and skeletal muscle fatigue due to the destruction of acetylcholine receptors, causing an abnormality in the synaptic junction between innervation and muscle fibers. The treatment of patients with MG and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is positive pressure in the airway; however, the lack of adherence to the protocol can lead to increased morbidity. A known alternative treatment for OSA is the mandibular advancement device (MAD). The objective of the present report is to describe an emblematic case of a 50-year-old male patient with MG with sleep complaints and documented OSA, and his response to different treatment approaches.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
19840659 and 19840063
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Sleep Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.5517683e454d22b6af7022b94b5e3a
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1780502