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Non-diffractive, toric, extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses in eyes with low corneal astigmatism

Authors :
Francisco Pastor-Pascual
Paz Orts-Vila
Pedro Tañá-Sanz
Santiago Tañá-Sanz
Ramón Ruiz-Mesa
Pedro Tañá-Rivero
Source :
Eye and Vision, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
BMC, 2024.

Abstract

Abstract Background To assess clinical outcomes after implanting toric, extended-depth-of-focus intraocular lenses (IOLs) to correct low corneal astigmatism in eyes with cataracts. Methods 47 eyes were implanted with the AcrySof IQ Vivity Toric DFT215 IOL. Main outcome measures were refractive error, monocular uncorrected and corrected distance (UDVA/CDVA), uncorrected and distance-corrected intermediate (UIVA/DCIVA), and uncorrected near and distance-corrected near (UNVA/DCNVA) visual acuities, monocular defocus curve, rotational stability, and IOLSAT and QUVID questionnaires. Patients were assessed at 3 months postsurgery. Results All eyes had a postoperative spherical equivalent (SE) within ± 0.50 D and 97.87% (n = 46) had a refractive cylinder ≤ 0.50 D. The mean SE and refractive cylinder were − 0.10 ± 0.17 D and − 0.16 ± 0.24 D, respectively. The CDVA was ≥ 20/25 and ≥ 20/32 in 95.74% (n = 45) and 97.87% (n = 46) of eyes, respectively. The DCIVA was ≥ 20/32 in 85.11% (n = 40) of eyes and the DCNVA was ≥ 20/40 in 74.47% (n = 35). The mean values of CDVA, DCIVA, and DCNVA were − 0.02 ± 0.08, 0.14 ± 0.09, and 0.23 ± 0.12 logMAR, respectively. The defocus curve revealed good visual acuity at far and intermediate distances with a depth-of-focus of about 1.75 D. IOL rotation was 0.74 ± 1.13 degrees and all eyes had a rotation of less than 5 degrees. Patients reported either good or very good postoperative vision without eyeglasses under bright-light-conditions at distance (87.80%, 36/41) and intermediate distance (92.68%, 38/41). Between about 63.83%–72.34% (30–34) of patients reported no starburst, halos, or glare, or if experienced, were not bothersome. Conclusions The Vivity toric IOL implanted in eyes with low-astigmatism provides accurate refractive outcomes, good visual acuity at different distances and excellent rotational stability. Trial Registration The study was registered with the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00030579)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23260254
Volume :
11
Issue :
1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Eye and Vision
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.54b72bec5fc74d469646636ebf7a6709
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40662-024-00380-7