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Variability of magnetic field spectra in the Earth's magnetotail

Authors :
A. A. Petrukovich
D. V. Malakhov
Source :
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, Vol 16, Iss 6, Pp 691-698 (2009)
Publication Year :
2009
Publisher :
Copernicus Publications, 2009.

Abstract

We investigate the variability of magnetic fluctuation spectra below 1 Hz in the Earth's plasma sheet using specially selected long observation intervals by Geotail spacecraft. The spectra can be generally described by a negative power law with two kinks. The range between kinks ~0.02–0.2 Hz has the most stable power law index ~2.4–2.6. Indices at the lower and the higher frequencies are more variable and generally increase with power of fluctuations. In the sub-second range fluctuations are strongly localized and indices are closer to 3. At the lower-frequency end indices are about 1.5. The lower kink is usually well defined on average spectra and its frequency tends to increase with activity. Combination of spectrum index α and fractal dimension δ is expected to follow the Berry relation α+2δ=5, but actually is ~5.5.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10235809 and 16077946
Volume :
16
Issue :
6
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.4cd04a368bf84dc181daa66505d1a7db
Document Type :
article