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Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review

Authors :
Anuj Kumar Pandey
Nidhi Mudgil
Yogesh Wadgave
Sidharth Sekhar Mishra
Source :
AIMS Public Health, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 186-195 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
AIMS Press, 2021.

Abstract

Corneal blindness is the fourth leading cause of blindness worldwide, with 10 million people having bilateral corneal blindness, nearly 80% of all corneal blindness cases are avoidable and are reversible. Corneal transplantation (CT) is the most frequently performed type of transplant across the world. This review was conducted with the objective of identifying if it is safe to harvest the cornea from the patients died due to COVID-19 and preventing the chances of transmission from donor to the recipient or healthcare worker handling the harvested cornea. A total of 45 articles were found with the keywords and out of all, only 16 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. RT-PCR is the technique of choice for detection of virus in the corpse and the sample analyzed was a pharyngeal swab. Available literature states unavailability of sufficient evidence-based studies proving presence of virus in the cornea or tear of COVID affected patients There is no proven consensus on presence of Virus in cornea. It is important to follow preferred practice guidelines so as to restart eye banking and do at least the emergency surgeries without having risk of disease transmission and keeping ourselves safe.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23278994
Volume :
8
Issue :
2
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
AIMS Public Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.49f8b23cfe0a4f2b81f2a1287d69cdf8
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3934/publichealth.2021014?viewType=HTML