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Bright Transparent Scintillators with High Fraction BaCl2: Eu2+ Nanocrystals Precipitation: An Ionic‐Covalent Hybrid Network Strategy toward Superior X‐Ray Imaging Glass‐Ceramics

Authors :
Qunhuo Liu
Peng Ran
Weilin Chen
Nian Shi
Wei Zhang
Xvsheng Qiao
Tingming Jiang
Yang (Michael) Yang
Jinjun Ren
Zhiyu Wang
Guodong Qian
Xianping Fan
Source :
Advanced Science, Vol 10, Iss 34, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
Wiley, 2023.

Abstract

Abstract Metal halide crystals are bright but hygroscopic scintillator materials that are widely used in X‐ray imaging and detectors. Precipitating them in situ in glass to form glass ceramics (GCs) scintillator offers an efficient avenue for large‐scale preparation, high spatial resolution, and excellent stability. However, precipitating a high fraction of metal halide nanocrystals in glass to maintain high light yield remains a challenge. Herein, an ionic‐covalent hybrid network strategy for constructing GCs scintillator with high crystallinity (up to ≈37%) of BaCl2: Eu2+ nanocrystals is presented. Experimental data and simulations of glass structure reveal that the Ba2+‐Cl− clustering promotes the high crystallization of BaCl2 nanocrystals. The ultralow phonon energy (≈200 cm−1) of BaCl2 nanocrystals and good Eu reduction effect enable high photoluminescence inter quantum efficiency (≈80.41%) in GC. GCs with varied crystallinity of BaCl2: Eu2+ nanocrystals demonstrate efficient radioluminescence and tunable scintillator performance. They either outperform Bi4Ge3O14 single crystal by over 132% steady‐state light yield or provide impressive X‐ray imaging resolutions of 20 lp mm−1. These findings provide a new design strategy for developing bright transparent GCs scintillators with a high fraction of metal halide nanocrystals for X‐ray high‐resolution imaging applications.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21983844
Volume :
10
Issue :
34
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Advanced Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.45ba3597b13d4e0eacf243e729b81a4a
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202304889