Back to Search Start Over

[Untitled]

Authors :
Cristina Motta Ferreira
Felipe Gomes Naveca
William Antunes Ferreira
Cíntia Mara Costa de Oliveira
Maria das Graças Vale Barbosa
Source :
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Vol 108, Iss 2, Pp 233-238 (2013)
Publication Year :
2013
Publisher :
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), 2013.

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus remains a severe public health problem worldwide. This research was intended to identify the presence of methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci clones and their staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec)-type isolate from patients with haematologic diseases presenting bacterial infections who were treated at the Blood Bank of the state of Amazonas in Brazil. Phenotypic and genotypic tests, such as SCCmec types and multilocus sequence typing (MLST), were developed to detect and characterise methicillin-resistant isolates. A total of 26 Gram-positive bacteria were isolated, such as: Staphylococcus epidermidis (8/27), Staphylococcus intermedius (4/27) and Staphylococcus aureus (4/27). Ten methicillin-resistant staphylococcal isolates were identified. MLST revealed three different sequence types: S. aureus ST243, S. epidermidis ST2 and a new clone of S. epidermidis, ST365. These findings reinforce the potential of dissemination presented by multi-resistant Staphylococcus and they suggest the introduction of monitoring actions to reduce the spread of pathogenic clonal lineages of S. aureus and S. epidermidis to avoid hospital infections and mortality risks.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00740276 and 16788060
Volume :
108
Issue :
2
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.3f4f079220f84ae4ad55cd41194b5c1f
Document Type :
article