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NUDT15 polymorphism influences the metabolism and therapeutic effects of acyclovir and ganciclovir

Authors :
Rina Nishii
Takanori Mizuno
Daniel Rehling
Colton Smith
Brandi L. Clark
Xujie Zhao
Scott A. Brown
Brandon Smart
Takaya Moriyama
Yuji Yamada
Tatsuo Ichinohe
Makoto Onizuka
Yoshiko Atsuta
Lei Yang
Wenjian Yang
Paul G. Thomas
Pål Stenmark
Motohiro Kato
Jun J. Yang
Source :
Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Nature Portfolio, 2021.

Abstract

Nucleoside analogs (NNA), such as acyclovir (ACV) and ganciclovir (GCV), are widely used as anti-virals to treat herpes virus infection. Here, Nishii et al. show that diphosphatase NUDT15 hydrolyzes ACV and GCV, therewith reducing NNA activity in vitro and link NUDT15 variation to inter-patient variability in ACV and GCV therapeutic effects.

Subjects

Subjects :
Science

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20411723
Volume :
12
Issue :
1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Nature Communications
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.367d8e92bf4e2bb684ff635f13452f
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24509-7