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The Ohm Law as an Alternative for the Entropy Origin Nonlinearities in Conductivity of Dilute Colloidal Polyelectrolytes

Authors :
Ioulia Chikina
Valeri Shikin
Andrey Varlamov
Source :
Entropy, Vol 22, Iss 2, p 225 (2020)
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2020.

Abstract

We discuss the peculiarities of the Ohm law in dilute polyelectrolytes containing a relatively low concentration n āŠ™ of multiply charged colloidal particles. It is demonstrated that in these conditions, the effective conductivity of polyelectrolyte is the linear function of n āŠ™ . This happens due to the change of the electric field in the polyelectrolyte under the effect of colloidal particle polarization. The proposed theory explains the recent experimental findings and presents the alternative to mean spherical approximation which predicts the nonlinear Iāˆ’V characteristics of dilute colloidal polyelectrolytes due to entropy changes.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10994300 and 22020225
Volume :
22
Issue :
2
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Entropy
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.3325b0ef1c9844b79cfc6867bba637bd
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/e22020225