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Image restoration for optical synthetic aperture system via variational physics-informed network
- Source :
- Results in Physics, Vol 52, Iss , Pp 106878- (2023)
- Publication Year :
- 2023
- Publisher :
- Elsevier, 2023.
-
Abstract
- Optical synthetic aperture with homogeneous circular sub-mirrors greatly improves the spatial resolution of space telescopes; however, the discrete and sparse characteristics of the sub-mirrors reduce the mid-frequency modulation transfer function (MTF), resulting in blurred images being obtained. In this paper, a method combining variational physics-informed with deep learning is presented, which shows blind image restoration without complex priors. The constraint effect of traditional maximum a posterior (MAP) framework is removed by variational inference framework, which is embedded into Variational Physics-informed Network (VPIN) to optimize neural network training. Residual dense blocks (RDBs) construction is contributed to image feature extraction. Networks with SSIM-corrected loss functions can be trained at the feature level to help with convergence. When SNR = 30 dB, the PSNR of Golay-6 remote sensing test set increases from 20.16 dB to 23.90 dB, SSIM is from 0.610 to 0.842, and MS-SSIM is from 0.930 to 0.955.
- Subjects :
- Optical synthetic aperture
Variational inference framework
VPIN
Physics
QC1-999
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22113797
- Volume :
- 52
- Issue :
- 106878-
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Results in Physics
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.2fcf4feb95b949d7bb8703c7e722dcc6
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2023.106878