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Narrow Pore Crossing of Active Particles under Stochastic Resetting

Authors :
Weitao Zhang
Yunyun Li
Fabio Marchesoni
Vyacheslav R. Misko
Pulak K. Ghosh
Source :
Entropy, Vol 25, Iss 2, p 271 (2023)
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2023.

Abstract

We propose a two-dimensional model of biochemical activation process, whereby self-propelling particles of finite correlation times are injected at the center of a circular cavity with constant rate equal to the inverse of their lifetime; activation is triggered when one such particle hits a receptor on the cavity boundary, modeled as a narrow pore. We numerically investigated this process by computing the particle mean-first exit times through the cavity pore as a function of the correlation and injection time constants. Due to the breach of the circular symmetry associated with the positioning of the receptor, the exit times may depend on the orientation of the self-propelling velocity at injection. Stochastic resetting appears to favor activation for large particle correlation times, where most of the underlying diffusion process occurs at the cavity boundary.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10994300
Volume :
25
Issue :
2
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Entropy
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.2f8fb2dbe627437682846de74074b9ca
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/e25020271