Poetological strategies in short prose

Slavonic literatures are accompanied in their history by the cultural influence of the concept of Slavic reciprocity. The paper focused on short genres in prose, on the strategy of the literary character, the influence of the literary time category and the literary space category. The paper focused on the subject's ability to compose the genre, on the formation of a story in a situation where the author of the text focuses on shaping the crisis and the existential threat to the character as a result of his social presence in the village community and the personal existentially initiated crisis.