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Identification of Types of Pollution That Mostly Affect the Environment by Using Picture Fuzzy Soft Aggregation Operators

Authors :
Walid Emam
Jabbar Ahmmad
Tahir Mahmood
Shi Yin
Source :
IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 6628-6648 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
IEEE, 2024.

Abstract

The release of harmful materials into the environment is called pollution and the harmful materials are called pollutants. There are four basic categories of pollution: land, water, noise, and air pollution. All forms of pollution often have severe consequences on human health as well as the environment and wildlife. There are certain decision-making scenarios like the phenomenon of voting where we have to utilize the third grade called abstinence grade along with membership grade and non-membership grade. Many remarkable fuzzy structures like the intuitionistic fuzzy set, Pythagorean fuzzy set and q-rung orthopair fuzzy set can never discuss abstinence grades that show their flaws. Moreover, we can observe that the parametrization tool is a remarkable instrument used in soft set theory and all above-mentioned structures fail to cover the parametrization as well. Moreover, Einstein operations comprise Einstein product and Einstein sum, which serve as excellent substitutes for algebraic product and algebraic sum. So keeping in view the characteristics of the parametrization tool, the more advanced structure of the picture fuzzy soft set and Einstein operational rules, in this article, we have established Einstein operational laws for picture fuzzy soft numbers. Moreover, we have elaborated the basic notion of Einstein-weighted average operators and Einstein-weighted geometric aggregation operators. Furthermore, we have discussed the basic properties of these introduced notions. Moreover, we have discussed the algorithm for the application of these aggregation operators in the identification of types of pollution that mostly affect the environment. We have provided a comparison of these introduced works for the superiority of these introduced conceptions.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21693536
Volume :
12
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
IEEE Access
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.1fd65c6b96b04970a82e460a80a9179c
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3349401