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Control of anxiety through music in a head and neckoutpatient clinic: a randomized clinical trial

Authors :
Mariana Alves Firmeza
Andrea Bezerra Rodrigues
Geórgia Alcântara Alencar Melo
Maria Isis Freire de Aguiar
Gilmara Holanda da Cunha
Patrícia Peres de Oliveira
Alex Sandro de Moura Grangeiro
Source :
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, Vol 51, Iss 0
Publisher :
SciELO.

Abstract

Abstract OBJECTIVE Evaluating the effectiveness of a musical intervention in reducing anxiety and vital parameters in people suffering from head and neck cancer. METHOD A randomized controlled clinical trial, performed in a head and neck outpatient clinic with 40 participants, subdivided into two groups (intervention and control).The classicalmusic“Spring” from The Four Seasons by Vivaldi was used as an intervention.The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used as the data collectioninstrument,along with an inventory of socio-demographic and clinical data. Student'st-test was used to verify intragroup and intergroup statistical significance. RESULTS Participants presented a statistically significant reduction in levels of perceived anxiety (t= 12.68; p

Details

Language :
English, Spanish; Castilian, Portuguese
ISSN :
1980220X and 1980220x
Volume :
51
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.1a3f62a56c444588b0cf0c0fd91cb173
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-220x2016030503201