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Diagnostic delay in ankle and foot tuberculosis resulting in tuberculoma and tuberculous meningitis in a middle-aged female: A case report

Authors :
Hedwiga F Swai
Sibtain M Moledina
Sylvia B Nsato
Amina Mgunya
Joan Rugemalila
Veridiana Byemelwa
Sharon Ismail
Pauline Chale
Luth Mwapule
Alex Masao
Jude Tarimo
Amunga Meda
Fatuma Muhali
May Shoo
Eva Uiso
Stella Rwezaura
Eliaichi Minja
Deogratius Beda
Sarah K Nyagabona
Onesmo Kisanga
Sayan Salehe
Faraja Chiwanga
Said Mwemba
John Rwegasha
Grace Shayo
Source :
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, Vol 12 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
SAGE Publishing, 2024.

Abstract

A middle-aged woman presents with chronic foot arthritis which progressed to a non-healing ulcer, which was unresponsive to conventional antibiotics and debridement. She then developed cerebral manifestations and was empirically treated with antitubercular medications which led to healing of the ulcer. Unfortunately, delays in initiating treatment resulted in development of other extrapulmonary tuberculosis complications such as cerebral tuberculoma with tuberculous meningitis. She was subsequently diagnosed with neurocysticercosis which continued to worsen during her hospital stay. She eventually succumbed to her illness due to the complications and a possible nosocomial infection. This case highlights the challenges with diagnosis of uncommon presentations of common diseases in an endemic area, leading to diagnostic delays and development of serious complications.

Subjects

Subjects :
Medicine (General)
R5-920

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2050313X
Volume :
12
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.1a073456f0444fc6b909bc7865bcba8d
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X241274223