Miniaturization of palanar antennas based on metamaterials for 5G and WIMAX communications applications

The objective of this work is the design and simulation of an antenna based on metamaterials in order to miniaturize the initial dimensions of the planar antennas. Metamaterials are on the rise in recent years. The new properties make it possible to consider the production of new electronic components with new functionalities. Metamaterials are artificial materials designed for different telecommunications applications in order to improve the performance of antennas in terms of efficiency, compactness and miniaturization of structures. The use of these materials offers advantages such as reduction in weight and bulk, which is beneficial for their integration into 5G and WIMAX telecommunications and telephony systems [1]. As part of this work, a set of simulations allowed us an understanding of the different characteristics of metamaterials engraved on planar antennas that resound in the 2.6 GHz frequency. This work is based on the performance monitoring of rectangular patch antennas using these materials. The purpose of this work is to achieve studying parametric to develop a miniature patch antenna optimally Original likely to meet the needs of systems without current son, conc u by the software simulation 3D CST Studio Suite and Matlab computer.