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Performance of the Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) score in relation to flares in disease activity

Authors :
Tore K Kvien
Gunnstein Bakland
Åse Lexberg
Lena Bugge Nordberg
Siri Lillegraven
Anna-Birgitte Aga
Joseph Sexton
Till Uhlig
Espen A Haavardsholm
Karen Holten
Daniel H Solomon
Maud-Kristine Aga Ljoså
Hallvard Fremstad
Tor Magne Madland
Hilde Haukeland
Inger Myrnes Hansen
Nina Paulshus Sundlisæter
Cristina Spada
Christian A Høili
IngerJohanne Widding Hansen
Source :
RMD Open, Vol 10, Iss 1 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
BMJ Publishing Group, 2024.

Abstract

Objectives To explore the performance of the EULAR-initiated patient-reported Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) questionnaire in relation to flares in disease activity, including comparison with other disease activity outcomes.Methods Patients with rheumatoid arthritis in sustained remission were randomised to continued stable treatment or tapering in the ARCTIC REWIND project. In patients with flares within 12 months, we compared RAID (total score and components) at the flare visit with the visit prior to and the visit following flare, using Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Similar analyses were performed for patient global assessment, Disease Activity Score (DAS) and C reactive protein (CRP). The discriminative accuracies of RAID, patient global assessment, DAS and CRP with respect to disease activity flares were assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses based on logistic regression models. Flare was defined as a combination of DAS >1.6, a DAS increase ≥0.6 and ≥two swollen joints (of 44 examined) or could be recorded if patient and rheumatologist agreed that a clinically significant flare had occurred.Results In total, 248 patients were included in the analyses, with 56 flares. RAID, patient global assessment, DAS and CRP all changed significantly at the visits related to flare (p

Subjects

Subjects :
Medicine

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20565933
Volume :
10
Issue :
1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
RMD Open
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.194135dbac9473892ac348f607099d8
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003486