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Case Report: Asymptomatic SARS-COV2 infection triggering recurrent Takotsubo syndrome

Authors :
Gianni Dall’Ara
Miriam Compagnone
Roberto Carletti
Sara Piciucchi
Elisa Gardini
Marcello Galvani
Source :
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Vol 11 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.

Abstract

Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is a rare disease mimicking acute coronary syndrome, often triggered by physical or emotional stress, and characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction. Recurrences are described in about 5% of cases and may have different clinical and imaging patterns. In the present report, SARS-COV-2 infection, even in the absence of symptoms and overt emotional stress, seems correlated with recurrence of TTS, due to the absence of other recognized triggers. The hypothesis is that in predisposed patients, events like catecholamine-induced myocyte injury, direct viral damage, cytokine storm, immune-mediated damage, and procoagulant state, all possibly induced by the infection, may elicit endothelial dysfunction as substrate for TTS onset.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2297055X
Volume :
11
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.0f107c96649c4e33a5300c81b85c60d1
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1418316