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Eventual periodicity of the fuzzy max-difference equation x n = max { C , x n − m − k x n − m } $x_{n} = \max \{ C, \frac{x_{n-m-k}}{x_{n-m}}\}$
- Source :
- Advances in Difference Equations, Vol 2020, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- SpringerOpen, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Abstract In this paper, we study the eventual periodicity of the fuzzy max-type difference equation x n = max { C , x n − m − k x n − m } , n ∈ { 0 , 1 , … } $x_{n} =\max \{C , \frac{x_{n-m-k}}{x_{n-m} }\}, n\in \{0,1,\ldots \} $ , where m and k are positive integers, C and the initial values are positive fuzzy numbers. Let the support supp C = { t : C ( t ) > 0 } ‾ = [ C 1 , C 2 ] $\operatorname{supp} C=\overline{\{t : C(t) > 0\}}=[C_{1},C_{2}]$ of C. We show that: (1) if C 1 > 1 $C_{1}>1$ , then every positive solution of this equation equals C eventually; (2) there exists a positive fuzzy number C with C 1 = 1 $C_{1}=1$ such that this equation has a positive solution which is not eventually periodic; (3) if C 2 ≤ 1 $C_{2}\leq 1$ , then this equation has a positive solution which is not eventually periodic; (4) if C 1 < 1 < C 2 $C_{1}
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 16871847
- Volume :
- 2020
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Advances in Difference Equations
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.0eda89befa0411eba91f8e8dd5f3c3f
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-020-03136-4