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Objectively Measured Sleep Duration and Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: A One-Year Longitudinal Analysis of the PREDIMED-Plus Cohort

Authors :
Alba Marcos-Delgado
Vicente Martín-Sánchez
Miguel Ángel Martínez-González
Dolores Corella
Jordi Salas-Salvadó
Helmut Schröder
Alfredo Martínez
Ángel M. Alonso-Gómez
Julia Wärnberg
Jesús Vioque
Dora Romaguera
José López-Miranda
Ramon Estruch
Francisco J. Tinahones
José M. Santos-Lozano
Jacqueline Álvarez-Pérez
Aurora Bueno-Cavanillas
Naomi Cano-Ibáñez
Carmen Amezcua-Prieto
Natalia Hernández-Segura
Josep A. Tur
Xavier Pintó
Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez
Pilar Matía-Martín
Josep Vidal
Clotilde Vázquez
Lidia Daimiel
Emili Ros
Estefanía Toledo
Tany E. Garcidueñas-Fimbres
Judith Viaplana
Eva M. Asensio
María D. Zomeño
Antonio Garcia-Rios
Alejandro Oncina-Cánovas
Francisco Javier Barón-López
Napoleón Pérez-Farinos
Carmen Sayon-Orea
Aina M. Galmés-Panadés
Rosa Casas
Lucas Tojal-Sierra
Ana M. Gómez-Pérez
Pilar Buil-Corsiales
Jesús F. García-Gavilán
Carolina Ortega-Azorín
Olga Castañer
Patricia J. Peña-Orihuela
Sandra González-Palacios
Nancy Babio
Montse Fitó
Javier Nieto
Source :
Nutrients, Vol 16, Iss 16, p 2631 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2024.

Abstract

The aim of our cross-sectional and longitudinal study is to assess the relationship between daytime and night-time sleep duration and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults with metabolic syndrome after a 1-year healthy lifestyle intervention. Analysis of the data from 2119 Spanish adults aged 55–75 years from the PREDIMED-Plus study was performed. Sleep duration was assessed using a wrist-worn accelerometer. HRQoL was measured using the SF-36 questionnaire. Linear regression models adjusted for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors and morbidity were developed. In cross-sectional analyses, participants with extreme night-time sleep duration categories showed lower physical component summary scores in Models 1 and 2 [β-coefficient (95% confidence interval) p = 0.002. >9 h vs. 7–9 h: −1.1 (−2.0 to −0.3); p = 0.01]. Participants who sleep less than 7 h a night and take a nap are associated with higher mental component summary scores [β-coefficient (95% confidence interval) 6.3 (1.3 to 11.3); p = 0.01]. No differences between night-time sleep categories and 12-month changes in HRQoL were observed. In conclusion, in cross-sectional analyses, extremes in nocturnal sleep duration are related to lower physical component summary scores and napping is associated with higher mental component summary scores in older adults who sleep less than 7 h a night.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20726643
Volume :
16
Issue :
16
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Nutrients
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.0d12c037a8054e65a3bed251cf3c6b22
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16162631