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Tanzania's first Marburg Viral Disease outbreak response: Describing the roles of FELTP graduates and residents.

Authors :
Ally Kassim Hussein
Rogath Saika Kishimba
Azma Ayoub Simba
Loveness John Urio
Nsiande Andrew Lema
Vida Makundi Mmbaga
Beatrice Kemilembe Mutayoba
Nelson Edwin Malugu
Devotha Leonard
Joseph Hokororo
Maria Ezekiely Kelly
Albert Paschal
Danstan Ngenzi
James Andrew Hellar
George Cosmas Kauki
Grace Elizabeth Saguti
Zabulon Yoti
Kokuhabwa Irene Mukurasi
Marcelina Mponela
George S Mgomella
Wangeci Gatei
Issesanda Kaniki
Mahesh Swaminathan
Elias Masau Kwesi
Tumaini Joseph Nagu
Source :
PLOS Global Public Health, Vol 4, Iss 5, p e0003189 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2024.

Abstract

Viral Haemorrhagic Fever Outbreak presents a significant public health threat, requiring a timely, robust, and well-coordinated response. This paper aims to describe the roles of the Tanzania Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program (TFELTP) graduates and residents in responding to Tanzania's first Marburg Viral Disease (MVD) outbreak. We performed a secondary data analysis using a range of documents, such as rosters of deployed responders and the TFELTP graduate and resident database, to count and describe them. Additionally, we conducted an exploratory textual analysis of field deployment reports and outbreak situational reports to delineate the roles played by the residents and graduates within each response pillar. A total of 70 TFELTP graduates and residents from different regions were involved in supporting the response efforts. TFELTP graduates and residents actively participated in several interventions, including contact tracing and follow up, sensitising clinicians on surveillance tools such as standard case definitions, alert management, supporting the National and Kagera Regional Public Health Emergency Operations Centres, active case search, risk communication, and community engagement, coordination of logistics, passenger screening at points of entry, and conducting Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) assessments and orientations in 144 Health Facilities. The successes achieved and lessons learned from the MVD response lay a foundation for sustained investment in skilled workforce development. FELTP Training is a key strategy for enhancing global health security and strengthening outbreak response capabilities in Tanzania and beyond.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
27673375
Volume :
4
Issue :
5
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
PLOS Global Public Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.0bf45774311c4bdba3a978ef904522ff
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003189&type=printable