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First model independent results from DAMA/LIBRA-phase2

Authors :
R. Bernabei
P. Belli
A. Bussolotti
F. Cappella
V. Caracciolo
R. Cerulli
C. J. Dai
A. d’Angelo
A. Di Marco
H. L. He
A. Incicchitti
X. H. Ma
A. Mattei
V. Merlo
F. Montecchia
X. D. Sheng
Z. P. Ye
Source :
Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 307-325 (2018)
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2018.

Abstract

The first model independent results obtained by the DAMA/LIBRA-phase2 experiment are presented. The data have been collected over 6 annual cycles corresponding to a total exposure of 1.13 t  yr, deep underground at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory (LNGS) of the I.N.F.N. The DAMA/LIBRA-phase2 apparatus, ≃ 250 kg highly radio-pure NaI(Tl), profits from a second generation high quantum efficiency photomultipliers and of new electronics with respect to DAMA/LIBRA-phase1. The improved experimental configuration has also allowed to lower the software energy threshold. New data analysis strategies are presented. The DAMA/LIBRA-phase2 data confirm the evidence of a signal that meets all the requirements of the model independent Dark Matter (DM) annual modulation signature, at 9.5  C.L. in the energy region (1 - 6) keV. In the energy region between 2 and 6 keV, where data are also available from DAMA/NaI and DAMA/LIBRA-phase1 (exposure 1.33 t  yr, collected over 14 annual cycles), the achieved C.L. for the full exposure (2.46 t  yr) is 12.9 ; the modulation amplitude of the single-hit scintillation events is: (0.0103 ± ± 0.0008) cpd/kg/keV, the measured phase is (145 ± 5) d and the measured period is (0.999 ± 0.001) yr, all these values are well in agreement with those expected for DM particles. No systematics or side reaction able to mimic the exploited DM signature (i.e. to account for the whole measured modulation amplitude and to simultaneously satisfy all the requirements of the signature), has been found or suggested by anyone throughout some decades thus far.

Details

Language :
English, Russian, Ukrainian
ISSN :
1818331X and 20740565
Volume :
19
Issue :
4
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.0b90a4cca4e4b5fa6e947078d92bc0e
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2018.04.307