Analysis of diabetes mellitus for early prediction using optimal features selection

Abstract Diabetes is a chronic disease or group of metabolic disease where a person suffers from an extended level of blood glucose in the body, which is either the insulin production is inadequate, or because the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin. The constant hyperglycemia of diabetes is related to long-haul harm, brokenness, and failure of various organs, particularly the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and veins. The objective of this research is to make use of significant features, design a prediction algorithm using Machine learning and find the optimal classifier to give the closest result comparing to clinical outcomes. The proposed method aims to focus on selecting the attributes that ail in early detection of Diabetes Miletus using Predictive analysis. The result shows the decision tree algorithm and the Random forest has the highest specificity of 98.20% and 98.00%, respectively holds best for the analysis of diabetic data. Naïve Bayesian outcome states the best accuracy of 82.30%. The research also generalizes the selection of optimal features from dataset to improve the classification accuracy.