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Feeding behavior of Nellore cattle fed high concentrations of crude glycerin

Authors :
Eric Haydt Castello Branco Van Cleef
Jane Marian Bertocco Ezequiel
Rene Mauricio Patiño Pardo
Andre Pastori D`Aurea
David Attuy Vey da Silva
Flavia de Oliveira Scarpino van Cleef
Source :
Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Vol 36, Iss 3Supl1, Pp 2329-2338 (2015)
Publication Year :
2015
Publisher :
Universidade Estadual de Londrina, 2015.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the inclusion of up to 30% crude glycerin in Nellore cattle diets and its effects on feeding behavior parameters. It were used 30 animals with 277.7kg BW and 18 months old, which were kept in feedlot in individual pens during 103 days (21 adaptation and 82 data collection). The animals were assigned (initial weight) in blocks and submitted to the following treatments: G0; G7.5; G15; G22.5; and G30, corresponding to control group, 7.5, 15, 22.5, and 30% crude glycerin in the diet dry matter, respectively. The feeding behavior (feeding, idle, ruminating, number of chews, feeding efficiency and ruminating efficiency) were evaluated for three days. Data were analyzed as a completely randomized block design, analyzing contrasts and observing the significance of linear, quadratic and control treatment × glycerin treatments effects. The inclusion up to 30% crude glycerin in diets of Nellore cattle altered the feeding efficiency, expressed in g NDF h-1, the ruminating efficiency relative to NDF, the time and number of chews per ruminal bolus, facilitating the feed ingestion and directly influencing the time spent on feeding.

Details

Language :
English, Portuguese
ISSN :
16790359 and 1676546X
Volume :
36
Issue :
3Supl1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.0338f9d0f0ed4a2abb98289a8d4bbb99
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n3Supl1p2329