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Nonuniqueness analysis on the Navier-Stokes equation in $C_{t}L^{q}$ space

Authors :
Miao, Changxing
Zhao, Zhiwen
Publication Year :
2025

Abstract

In the presence of any prescribed kinetic energy, we implement the intermittent convex integration scheme with $L^{q}$-normalized intermittent jets to give a direct proof for the existence of solution to the Navier-Stokes equation in $C_{t}L^{q}$ for some uniform $2<q\ll3$ without the help of interpolation inequality. The result shows the sharp nonuniqueness that there evolve infinite nontrivial weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation starting from zero initial data. Furthermore, we improve the regularity of solution to be of $C_{t}W^{\alpha,q}$ in virtue of the fractional Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities with some $0<\alpha\ll1$. More importantly, the proof framework provides a stepping stone for future progress on the method of intermittent convex integration due to the fact that $L^{q}$-normalized building blocks carry the threshold effect of the exponent $q$ arbitrarily close to the critical value $3$.<br />Comment: 27 pages, minor revision

Subjects

Subjects :
Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2501.09698
Document Type :
Working Paper