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Comparison of Epilepsy Induced by Ischemic Hypoxic Brain Injury and Hypoglycemic Brain Injury using Multilevel Fusion of Data Features

Authors :
Kadem, Sameer
Sami, Noor
Elaraby, Ahmed
Alyousif, Shahad
Jalil, Mohammed
Altaee, M.
Almusawi, Muntather
Ismaeel, A. Ghany
Kareem, Ali Kamil
Kamalrudin, Massila
ftaiet, Adnan Allwi
Source :
Fusion: Practice and Applications Volume 10 , Issue 1 , PP: 100-115, 2023
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The study aims to investigate the similarities and differences in the brain damage caused by Hypoxia-Ischemia (HI), Hypoglycemia, and Epilepsy. Hypoglycemia poses a significant challenge in improving glycemic regulation for insulin-treated patients, while HI brain disease in neonates is associated with low oxygen levels. The study examines the possibility of using a combination of medical data and Electroencephalography (EEG) measurements to predict outcomes over a two-year period. The study employs a multilevel fusion of data features to enhance the accuracy of the predictions. Therefore this paper suggests a hybridized classification model for Hypoxia-Ischemia and Hypoglycemia, Epilepsy brain injury (HCM-BI). A Support Vector Machine is applied with clinical details to define the Hypoxia-Ischemia outcomes of each infant. The newborn babies are assessed every two years again to know the neural development results. A selection of four attributes is derived from the Electroencephalography records, and SVM does not get conclusions regarding the classification of diseases. The final feature extraction of the EEG signal is optimized by the Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) to get the clear health condition of Hypoglycemia and Epilepsy patients. Through monitoring and assessing physical effects resulting from Electroencephalography, The Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) is used to extract the test samples with the most log data and to report hypoglycemia and epilepsy Keywords- Hypoxia-Ischemia , Hypoglycemia , Epilepsy , Multilevel Fusion of Data Features , Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) , Support Vector Machine (SVM)<br />Comment: 16 Pages, 12 Figures, 2 Tables

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Fusion: Practice and Applications Volume 10 , Issue 1 , PP: 100-115, 2023
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2409.02957
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.100106