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First Measurement of Solar $^8$B Neutrinos via Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering with XENONnT

Authors :
Aprile, E.
Aalbers, J.
Abe, K.
Maouloud, S. Ahmed
Althueser, L.
Andrieu, B.
Angelino, E.
Martin, D. Antón
Arneodo, F.
Baudis, L.
Bazyk, M.
Bellagamba, L.
Biondi, R.
Bismark, A.
Boese, K.
Brown, A.
Bruno, G.
Budnik, R.
Cai, C.
Capelli, C.
Cardoso, J. M. R.
Chávez, A. P. Cimental
Colijn, A. P.
Conrad, J.
Cuenca-García, J. J.
D'Andrea, V.
Garcia, L. C. Daniel
Decowski, M. P.
Deisting, A.
Di Donato, C.
Di Gangi, P.
Diglio, S.
Eitel, K.
Elykov, A.
Ferella, A. D.
Ferrari, C.
Fischer, H.
Flehmke, T.
Flierman, M.
Fulgione, W.
Fuselli, C.
Gaemers, P.
Gaior, R.
Galloway, M.
Gao, F.
Ghosh, S.
Giacomobono, R.
Glade-Beucke, R.
Grandi, L.
Grigat, J.
Guan, H.
Guida, M.
Gyorgy, P.
Hammann, R.
Higuera, A.
Hils, C.
Hoetzsch, L.
Hood, N. F.
Iacovacci, M.
Itow, Y.
Jakob, J.
Joerg, F.
Kaminaga, Y.
Kara, M.
Kavrigin, P.
Kazama, S.
Kobayashi, M.
Koke, D.
Kopec, A.
Kuger, F.
Landsman, H.
Lang, R. F.
Levinson, L.
Li, I.
Li, S.
Liang, S.
Lin, Y. -T.
Lindemann, S.
Lindner, M.
Liu, K.
Liu, M.
Loizeau, J.
Lombardi, F.
Long, J.
Lopes, J. A. M.
Luce, T.
Ma, Y.
Macolino, C.
Mahlstedt, J.
Mancuso, A.
Manenti, L.
Marignetti, F.
Undagoitia, T. Marrodán
Martens, K.
Masbou, J.
Masson, E.
Mastroianni, S.
Melchiorre, A.
Merz, J.
Messina, M.
Michael, A.
Miuchi, K.
Molinario, A.
Moriyama, S.
Morå, K.
Mosbacher, Y.
Murra, M.
Müller, J.
Ni, K.
Oberlack, U.
Paetsch, B.
Pan, Y.
Pellegrini, Q.
Peres, R.
Peters, C.
Pienaar, J.
Pierre, M.
Plante, G.
Pollmann, T. R.
Principe, L.
Qi, J.
Qin, J.
García, D. Ramírez
Rajado, M.
Singh, R.
Sanchez, L.
Santos, J. M. F. dos
Sarnoff, I.
Sartorelli, G.
Schreiner, J.
Schulte, P.
Eißing, H. Schulze
Schumann, M.
Lavina, L. Scotto
Selvi, M.
Semeria, F.
Shagin, P.
Shi, S.
Shi, J.
Silva, M.
Simgen, H.
Takeda, A.
Tan, P. -L.
Thers, D.
Toschi, F.
Trinchero, G.
Tunnell, C. D.
Tönnies, F.
Valerius, K.
Vecchi, S.
Vetter, S.
Solar, F. I. Villazon
Volta, G.
Weinheimer, C.
Weiss, M.
Wenz, D.
Wittweg, C.
Wu, V. H. S.
Xing, Y.
Xu, D.
Xu, Z.
Yamashita, M.
Yang, L.
Ye, J.
Yuan, L.
Zavattini, G.
Zhong, M.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

We present the first measurement of nuclear recoils from solar $^8$B neutrinos via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering with the XENONnT dark matter experiment. The central detector of XENONnT is a low-background, two-phase time projection chamber with a 5.9\,t sensitive liquid xenon target. A blind analysis with an exposure of 3.51\,t$\times$y resulted in 37 observed events above 0.5\,keV, with ($26.4^{+1.4}_{-1.3}$) events expected from backgrounds. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with a statistical significance of 2.73\,$\sigma$. The measured $^8$B solar neutrino flux of $(4.7_{-2.3}^{+3.6})\times 10^6\,\mathrm{cm}^{-2}\mathrm{s}^{-1}$ is consistent with results from dedicated solar neutrino experiments. The measured neutrino flux-weighted CE$\nu$NS cross-section on Xe of $(1.1^{+0.8}_{-0.5})\times10^{-39}\,\mathrm{cm}^2$ is consistent with the Standard Model prediction. This is the first direct measurement of nuclear recoils from solar neutrinos with a dark matter detector.

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2408.02877
Document Type :
Working Paper