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Effects of primordial fluctuations on relic neutrino simulations

Authors :
Zimmer, Fabian
Abellán, Guillermo Franco
Ando, Shin'ichiro
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

After decoupling, relic neutrinos traverse the evolving gravitational imhomogeneities along their trajectories. Once they turn non-relativistic, this results in a significant amplification of the anisotropies in the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B). Past studies have reconstructed the phase-space distribution of relic neutrinos from the local distribution of matter (accounting for the Milky Way halo and the surrounding large-scale structures), but have neglected the C$\nu$B anisotropies in the initial conditions of neutrino trajectories. Using our previously developed N-1-body simulation framework, we show that including these primordial fluctuations in the initial conditions can be important, as it produces similar effects on the abundance and anisotropies of the C$\nu$B as the inclusion of large-scale structures beyond the Milky Way halo. Interpretability of data from future C$\nu$B observatories like PTOLEMY therefore depends on correctly modelling these effects.<br />Comment: 15 pages, 9 figures, comments are welcome

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2407.14582
Document Type :
Working Paper