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Log-concavity for independent sets of valuated matroids

Authors :
Giansiracusa, Jeffrey
Rincón, Felipe
Schleis, Victoria
Ulirsch, Martin
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Recently, several proofs of the Mason--Welsh conjecture for matroids have been found, which asserts the log-concavity of the sequence that counts independent sets of a given size. In this article we use the theory of Lorentzian polynomials, developed by Br\"and\'en and Huh, to prove a generalization of the Mason-Welsh conjecture to the context of valuated matroids. In fact, we provide a log-concavity result in the more general setting of valuated discrete polymatroids, or equivalently, M-convex functions. Our approach is via the construction of a generic extension of a valuated matroid or M-convex function, so that the bases of the extension are related to the independent sets of the original matroid. We also provide a similar log-concavity result for valuated bimatroids, which, we believe, might be of independent interest.<br />Comment: 14 pages, comments very welcome!

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2407.05808
Document Type :
Working Paper