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Diatomic molecule in a strong infrared laser field: level-shifts and bond-length change due to laser-dressed Morse potential

Authors :
Varró, Sándor
Hack, Szabolcs
Paragi, Gábor
Földi, Péter
Barna, Imre F.
Czirják, Attila
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

We present a general mathematical procedure to handle interactions described by a Morse potential in the presence of a strong harmonic excitation. We account for permanent and field-induced terms and their gradients in the dipole moment function, and we derive analytic formulae for the bond-length change and for the shifted energy eigenvalues of the vibrations, by using the Kramers-Henneberger frame. We apply these results to the important cases of $\mathrm{H}_{2}$ and $\mathrm{LiH}$, driven by a near- or mid-infrared laser in the $10^{13}$ $\mathrm{ W/cm^2}$ intensity range.

Subjects

Subjects :
Physics - Atomic Physics

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2303.04858
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acde9e