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CHIME/FRB Discovery of 25 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources

Authors :
Collaboration, The CHIME/FRB
Andersen, Bridget C.
Bandura, Kevin
Bhardwaj, Mohit
Boyle, P. J.
Brar, Charanjot
Cassanelli, Tomas
Chatterjee, S.
Chawla, Pragya
Cook, Amanda M.
Curtin, Alice P.
Dobbs, Matt
Dong, Fengqiu Adam
Faber, Jakob T.
Fandino, Mateus
Fonseca, Emmanuel
Gaensler, B. M.
Giri, Utkarsh
Herrera-Martin, Antonio
Hill, Alex S.
Ibik, Adaeze
Josephy, Alexander
Kaczmarek, Jane F.
Kader, Zarif
Kaspi, Victoria
Landecker, T. L.
Lanman, Adam E.
Lazda, Mattias
Leung, Calvin
Lin, Hsiu-Hsien
Masui, Kiyoshi W.
Mckinven, Ryan
Mena-Parra, Juan
Meyers, Bradley W.
Michilli, D.
Ng, Cherry
Pandhi, Ayush
Pearlman, Aaron B.
Pen, Ue-Li
Petroff, Emily
Pleunis, Ziggy
Rafiei-Ravandi, Masoud
Rahman, Mubdi
Ransom, Scott M.
Renard, Andre
Sand, Ketan R.
Sanghavi, Pranav
Scholz, Paul
Shah, Vishwangi
Shin, Kaitlyn
Siegel, Seth
Smith, Kendrick
Stairs, Ingrid
Su, Jianing
Tendulkar, Shriharsh P.
Vanderlinde, Keith
Wang, Haochen
Wulf, Dallas
Zwaniga, Andrew
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

We present the discovery of 25 new repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources found among CHIME/FRB events detected between 2019 September 30 and 2021 May 1. The sources were found using a new clustering algorithm that looks for multiple events co-located on the sky having similar dispersion measures (DMs). The new repeaters have DMs ranging from $\sim$220 pc cm$^{-3}$ to $\sim$1700 pc cm$^{-3}$, and include sources having exhibited as few as two bursts to as many as twelve. We report a statistically significant difference in both the DM and extragalactic DM (eDM) distributions between repeating and apparently nonrepeating sources, with repeaters having lower mean DM and eDM, and we discuss the implications. We find no clear bimodality between the repetition rates of repeaters and upper limits on repetition from apparently nonrepeating sources after correcting for sensitivity and exposure effects, although some active repeating sources stand out as anomalous. We measure the repeater fraction over time and find that it tends to an equilibrium of $2.6_{-2.6}^{+2.9}$% over our total time-on-sky thus far. We also report on 14 more sources which are promising repeating FRB candidates and which merit follow-up observations for confirmation.<br />Comment: ApJ in press. Comments are still welcome and follow-up observations are encouraged!

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2301.08762
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc6c1