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A Realistic 3D Non-Stationary Channel Model for UAV-to-Vehicle Communications Incorporating Fuselage Posture

Authors :
Hua, Boyu
Zhou, Tongtong
Zhu, Qiuming
Mao, Kai
Bao, Junwei
Zhong, Weizhi
Ahmed, Naeem
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Considering the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) three-dimensional (3D) posture, a novel 3D non-stationary geometry-based stochastic model (GBSM) is proposed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) UAV-to-vehicle (U2V) channels. It consists of a line-of-sight (LoS) and non-line-of-sight (NLoS) components. The factor of fuselage posture is considered by introducing a time-variant 3D posture matrix. Some important statistical properties, i.e. the temporal autocorrelation function (ACF) and spatial cross correlation function (CCF), are derived and investigated. Simulation results show that the fuselage posture has significant impact on the U2V channel characteristic and aggravate the non-stationarity. The agreements between analytical, simulated, and measured results verify the correctness of proposed model and derivations. Moreover, it is demonstrated that the proposed model is also compatible to the existing GBSM without considering fuselage posture.<br />Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, CNCOM

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2209.08800
Document Type :
Working Paper