Discrete Double Hilbert Transforms Along Polynomial Surfaces

We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition on a polynomial $P(t_1,t_2)$ for the $\ell^{p}$ boundedness of the discrete double Hilbert transforms associated with $P(t)$ for $1 < p < \infty$. The proof is based on the multi-parameter circle method treating the cases of $|t_1|\not\approx |t_2|$ arising from $1/t_1$ and $1/t_2$.