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Extending support for the centered moments of the low lying zeroes of cuspidal newforms

Authors :
Cohen, Peter
Dell, Justine
González, Oscar E.
Iyer, Geoffrey
Khunger, Simran
Kwan, Chung-Hang
Miller, Steven J.
Shashkov, Alexander
Reina, Alicia Smith
Sprunger, Carsten
Triantafillou, Nicholas
Truong, Nhi
Van Peski, Roger
Willis, Stephen
Yang, Yingzi
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

We study low-lying zeroes of $L$-functions and their $n$-level density, which relies on a smooth test function $\phi$ whose Fourier transform $\widehat\phi$ has compact support. Assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, we compute the $n^\text{th}$ centered moments of the $1$-level density of low-lying zeroes of $L$-functions associated with weight $k$, prime level $N$ cuspidal newforms as $N \to \infty$, where ${\rm supp}(\widehat\phi) \subset \left(-2/n, 2/n\right)$. The Katz-Sarnak density conjecture predicts that the $n$-level density of certain families of $L$-functions is the same as the distribution of eigenvalues of corresponding families of orthogonal random matrices. We prove that the Katz-Sarnak density conjecture holds for the $n^\text{th}$ centered moments of the 1-level density for test functions with $\widehat{\phi}$ supported in $\left(-2/n, 2/n\right)$, for families of cuspidal newforms split by the sign of their functional equations. Our work provides better bounds on the percent of forms vanishing to a certain order at the central point. Previous work handled the 1-level for support up to 2 and the $n$-level up to $\min(2/n, 1/(n-1))$; we are able to remove the second restriction on the support and extend the result to what one would expect, based on the 1-level, by finding a tractable vantage to evaluate the combinatorial zoo of terms which emerge.<br />Comment: 57 pages, updated acknowledgements

Subjects

Subjects :
Mathematics - Number Theory

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2208.02625
Document Type :
Working Paper