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Residual velocities of Small Magellanic Cloud star clusters
- Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- We analyzed the largest Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) cluster sample (32) with proper motions and radial velocity measurements, from which we obtained their space velocity components. By adopting as a reference the recent best-fitted rotating disc of SMC star clusters as a function of the position angle, we computed their residual velocity vectors, and compared their magnitudes ($\Delta$V) with that of a cluster with residual velocity components equal to the velocity dispersions along the three independent SMC rotating disc axes of motion ($\Delta$V = 60 km/s). We found that clusters that belong to SMC tidally induced structures have $\Delta$V > 50 km/s, which suggests that space velocities of clusters in the process of escaping the rotating disc kinematics, are measurably different. Studied clusters pertaining to a northern branch of the Magellanic Bridge, the main Magellanic Bridge, the Counter-Bridge and the West halo give support to these findings. NGC 121, the oldest known SMC cluster, does not belong to any SMC tidal feature, and has $\Delta$V = 64 km/s, slightly above the boundary between bound and kinematically perturbed clusters.<br />Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
- Subjects :
- Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- arXiv
- Publication Type :
- Report
- Accession number :
- edsarx.2109.12439
- Document Type :
- Working Paper
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2796