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SN 2021csp -- the explosion of a stripped envelope star within a H and He-poor circumstellar medium

Authors :
Fraser, Morgan
Stritzinger, Maximilian D.
Brennan, Sean J.
Pastorello, Andrea
Cai, Yongzhi
Piro, Anthony L.
Ashall, Chris
Brown, Peter
Burns, Christopher R.
Elias-Rosa, Nancy
Kotak, Rubina
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Galbany, L.
Hsiao, E. Y.
Jha, Saurabh W.
Reguitti, Andrea
Zhang, Ju-jia
Moran, Shane
Morrell, Nidia
Shappee, B. J.
Tomasella, Lina
Anderson, J. P.
Barna, Tyler
Ochner, Paolo
Phillips, M. M.
Tucker, Michael
Wang, Xiaofeng
Baron, E.
Benetti, Stefano
Bersten, Melina C.
Brink, Thomas G.
Camacho-Neves, Yssavo
Davis, Scott
Dettman, Kyle G.
Folatelli, Gaston
Gutierrez, Claudia P.
Hoflich, Peter
Holoien, Thomas W. -S.
Kankare, Erkki
Kumar, Sahana
Lu, Jing
Mazzali, Paolo
Taubenberger, Stefan
Tinyanont, Samaporn
Kuncarayakti, Hanindyo
Kwok, Lindsey
Shahbandeh, Melissa
Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
Yan, Shengyu
Yang, Yi
Zheng, WeiKang
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

We present observations of SN 2021csp, a unique supernova (SN) which displays evidence for interaction with H- and He- poor circumstellar material (CSM) at early times. Using high-cadence spectroscopy taken over the first week after explosion, we show that the spectra of SN 2021csp are dominated by C III lines with a velocity of 1800 km s$^{-1}$. We associate this emission with CSM lost by the progenitor prior to explosion. Subsequently, the SN displays narrow He lines before metamorphosing into a broad-lined Type Ic SN. We model the bolometric light curve of SN 2021csp, and show that it is consistent with the energetic ($4\times10^{51}$ erg) explosion of a stripped star, producing 0.4 M$_\odot$ of 56Ni within a $\sim$1 M$_\odot$ shell of CSM extending out to 400 R$_\odot$.<br />Comment: 19 pg, submitted

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2108.07278
Document Type :
Working Paper