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Exoplanet X-ray irradiation and evaporation rates with eROSITA

Authors :
Foster, G.
Poppenhaeger, K.
Ilic, N.
Schwope, A.
Source :
A&A 661, A23 (2022)
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

High-energy irradiation is a driver for atmospheric evaporation and mass loss in exoplanets. This work is based on data from eROSITA, the soft X-ray instrument aboard SRG (Spectrum Roentgen Gamma) mission, as well as archival data from other missions, we aim to characterise the high-energy environment of known exoplanets and estimate their mass loss rates. We use X-ray source catalogues from eROSITA, XMM-Newton, Chandra and ROSAT to derive X-ray luminosities of exoplanet host stars in the 0.2-2 keV energy band with an underlying coronal, i.e. optically thin thermal spectrum. We present a catalogue of stellar X-ray and EUV luminosities, exoplanetary X-ray and EUV irradiation fluxes and estimated mass loss rates for a total of 287 exoplanets, 96 among them being characterised for the first time from new eROSITA detections. We identify 14 first time X-ray detections of transiting exoplanets that are subject to irradiation levels known to cause observable evaporation signatures in other exoplanets, which makes them suitable targets for follow-up observations.<br />Comment: 13 pages, 11 figures. To appear on A&A, Special Issue: The Early Data Release of eROSITA and Mikhail Pavlinsky ART-XC on the SRG Mission. Electronic data table will be made available on VizieR

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
A&A 661, A23 (2022)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2106.14550
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141097