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Magnon modes as a joint effect of surface ferromagnetism and spin-orbite coupling in CoSi chiral topological semimetal

Authors :
Esin, V. D.
Timonina, A. V.
Kolesnikov, N. N.
Deviatov, E. V.
Source :
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 540, 168488 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

CoSi single crystal is a known realization of a chiral topological semimetal with simultaneously broken mirror and inversion symmetries. In addition to the symmetry-induced spin-orbit coupling, surface ferromagnetism is known in nominally diamagnetic CoSi structures, which appears due to the distorted bonds and ordered vacancies near the surface. We experimentally investigate electron transport through a thin CoSi flake at high current density. Surprisingly, we demonstrate $dV/dI(I)$ curves which are qualitatively similar to ones for ferromagnetic multilayers with characteristic $dV/dI$ magnon peaks and unconventional magnetic field evolution of the peaks' positions. We understand these observations as a result of current-induced spin polarization due to the significant spin-orbit coupling in CoSi. Scattering of non-equilibrium spin-polarized carriers within the surface ferromagnetic layer is responsible for the precessing spin-wave excitations, so the observed magnon modes are the joint effect of surface ferromagnetism and spin-orbit coupling in a CoSi chiral topological semimetal. Thus, thin CoSi flakes behave as magnetic conductors with broken inversion symmetry, which is important for different spintronic phenomena.

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 540, 168488 (2021)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2104.13252
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.168488