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Effect of the interaction strength and anisotropy on the diffusio-phoresis of spherical colloids
- Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Gradients in temperature, concentration or electrostatic potential cannot exert forces on a bulk fluid; they can, however, exert forces on a fluid in a microscopic boundary layer surrounding a (nano)colloidal solute, resulting in so-called phoretic flow. Here we present a simulation study of phoretic flow around a spherical colloid held fixed in a concentration gradient. We show that the resulting flow velocity depends non-monotonically on the strength of the colloid-fluid interaction. The reason for this non-monotonic dependence is that solute particles are effectively trapped in a shell around the colloid and cannot contribute to diffusio-phoresis. We also observe that the flow depends sensitively on the anisotropy of solute-colloid interaction.
- Subjects :
- Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- arXiv
- Publication Type :
- Report
- Accession number :
- edsarx.2001.07959
- Document Type :
- Working Paper