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Monopole operators and their symmetries in QED3-Gross-Neveu models

Authors :
Dupuis, Éric
Paranjape, M. B.
Witczak-Krempa, William
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Monopole operators are topological disorder operators in 2+1 dimensional compact gauge field theories appearing notably in quantum magnets with fractionalized excitations. For example, their proliferation in a spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet triggers a quantum phase transition from a Dirac spin liquid phase to an antiferromagnet. The quantum critical point (QCP) for this transition is described by a conformal field theory: Compact quantum electrodynamics (QED3) with a fermionic self-interaction, a type of QED3-Gross-Neveu model. We obtain the scaling dimensions of monopole operators at the QCP using a state-operator correspondence and a large-N expansion, where 2N is the number of fermion flavors. We characterize the hierarchy of monopole operators at this SU(2) x SU(N) symmetric QCP.<br />Comment: Submitted to the proceedings volume for the Quantum Theory and Symmetry XI conference held at the Centre de Recherches Math\'ematiques, Montr\'eal

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1911.05802
Document Type :
Working Paper