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$T$, $Q$ and periods in $SU(3)$ ${\cal N}=2$ SYM

Authors :
Fioravanti, Davide
Poghosyan, Hasmik
Poghossian, Rubik
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

We consider the third order differential equation derived from the deformed Seiberg-Witten differential for pure ${\cal N}=2$ SYM with gauge group $SU(3)$ in Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of $\Omega$-background. We show that this is the same differential equation that emerges in the context of Ordinary Differential Equation/Integrable Models (ODI/IM) correspondence for $2d$ $A_2$ Toda CFT with central charge $c=98$. We derive the corresponding $QQ$ and related $TQ$ functional relations and establish the asymptotic behaviour of $Q$ and $T$ functions at small instanton parameter $q \rightarrow 0$. Moreover, numerical integration of the Floquet monodromy matrix of the differential equation leads to evaluation of the $A$-cycles $a_{1,2,3}$ at any point of the moduli space of vacua parametrised by the vector multiplet scalar VEVs $\langle \textbf{tr}\,\phi^2\rangle$ and $\langle \textbf{tr}\,\phi^3\rangle$ even for large values of $q$ which are well beyond the reach of instanton calculus. The numerical results at small $q$ are in excellent agreement with instanton calculation. We conjecture a very simple relation between Baxter's $T$-function and $A$-cycle periods $a_{1,2,3}$, which is an extension of Alexei Zamolodchikov's conjecture about Mathieu equation.<br />Comment: 20 pages, minor corrections, references added

Subjects

Subjects :
High Energy Physics - Theory

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1909.11100
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2020)049