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Keck HIRES Spectroscopy of SkyMapper Commissioning Survey Candidate Extremely Metal-Poor Stars

Authors :
Marino, A. F.
Da Costa, G. S.
Casey, A. R.
Asplund, M.
Bessell, M. S.
Frebel, A.
Keller, S. C.
Lind, K.
Mackey, A. D.
Murphy, S. J.
Nordlander, T.
Norris, J. E.
Schmidt, B. P.
Yong, D.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

We present results from the analysis of high-resolution spectra obtained with the Keck HIRES spectrograph for a sample of 17 candidate extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars originally selected from commissioning data obtained with the SkyMapper telescope. Fourteen of the stars have not been observed previously at high dispersion. Three have [Fe/H]<=-3.0 while the remainder, with two more metal-rich exceptions, have -3.0<=[Fe/H]<=-2.0 dex. Apart from Fe, we also derive abundances for the elements C, N, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, and Zn, and for n-capture elements Sr, Ba, and Eu. None of the current sample of stars is found to be carbon-rich. In general our chemical abundances follow previous trends found in the literature, although we note that two of the most metal-poor stars show very low [Ba/Fe] (~-1.7) coupled with low [Sr/Ba] (~-0.3). Such stars are relatively rare in the Galactic halo. One further star, and possibly two others, meet the criteria for classification as a r-I star. This study, together with that of Jacobson et al. (2015), completes the outcomes of the SkyMapper commissioning data survey for EMP stars.<br />Comment: 16 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1902.10611
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz645