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Field effect enhancement in buffered quantum nanowire networks

Authors :
Krizek, Filip
Sestoft, Joachim E.
Aseev, Pavel
Marti-Sanchez, Sara
Vaitiekenas, Saulius
Casparis, Lucas
Khan, Sabbir A.
Liu, Yu
Stankevic, Tomas
Whiticar, Alexander M.
Fursina, Alexandra
Boekhout, Frenk
Koops, Rene
Uccelli, Emanuele
Kouwenhoven, Leo P.
Marcus, Charles M.
Arbiol, Jordi
Krogstrup, Peter
Source :
Phys. Rev. Materials 2, 093401 (2018)
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

III-V semiconductor nanowires have shown great potential in various quantum transport experiments. However, realizing a scalable high-quality nanowire-based platform that could lead to quantum information applications has been challenging. Here, we study the potential of selective area growth by molecular beam epitaxy of InAs nanowire networks grown on GaAs-based buffer layers. The buffered geometry allows for substantial elastic strain relaxation and a strong enhancement of field effect mobility. We show that the networks possess strong spin-orbit interaction and long phase coherence lengths with a temperature dependence indicating ballistic transport. With these findings, and the compatibility of the growth method with hybrid epitaxy, we conclude that the material platform fulfills the requirements for a wide range of quantum experiments and applications.

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Phys. Rev. Materials 2, 093401 (2018)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1802.07808
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.093401