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CXOGBS J174954.5-294335: A New Deeply-Eclipsing Intermediate Polar

Authors :
Johnson, Christopher B.
Torres, M. A. P.
Hynes, R. I.
Jonker, P. G.
Heinke, C.
Maccarone, T.
Britt, C. T.
Steeghs, D.
Wevers, T.
Wu, Jianfeng
Source :
MNRAS, 466, 129-137 (2017)
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

We present the results of a photometric and spectroscopic analysis of the Galactic Bulge Survey X-ray source CXOGBS J174954.5-294335 (hereafter, referred to as CX19). CX19 is a long period, eclipsing intermediate polar type cataclysmic variable with broad, single-peaked Balmer and Paschen emission lines along with HeII $\lambda4686$ and Bowen blend emission features. With coverage of one full and two partial eclipses and archival photometry, we determine the ephemeris for CX19 to be HJD(eclipse) = 2455691.8581(5) + 0.358704(2)$\times$N. We also recovered the white dwarf spin period of P$_{\rm spin}$ = 503.32(3) seconds which gives a P$_{\rm spin}$/P$_{\rm orb}$ = 0.016(6), comparable to several confirmed, long period intermediate polars. CX19 also shows a clear X-ray eclipse in the 0.3-8.0 keV range observed with Chandra. Two optical outbursts were observed lasting between 6-8 hours (lower limits) reaching $\sim$1.3 mags in amplitude. The outbursts, both in duration and magnitude, the accretion disc dominated spectra and hard X-ray emission are reminiscent of the intermediate polar V1223 Sgr sharing many of the same characteristics. If we assume a main sequence companion, we estimate the donor to be an early G-type star and find a minimum distance of $d \approx$ 2.1 kpc and a 0.5-10.0 keV X-ray luminosity upper limit of 2.0 $\times$ 10$^{33}$ erg s$^{-1}$. Such an X-ray luminosity is consistent with a white dwarf accretor in a magnetic cataclysmic variable system. To date, CX19 is only the second deeply-eclipsing intermediate polar with X-ray eclipses and the first which is optically accessible.<br />Comment: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 25 pages, 15 figures, 1 table

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
MNRAS, 466, 129-137 (2017)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1612.01612
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw3063